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Doctors' Intuition May Be Key to Spotting Infections in Kids
Physicians should pay attention to their 'gut feeling' to detect serious illness in children

By Robert Preidt

WEDNESDAY, Sept. 26 (HealthDay News) -- Doctors who have a gut feeling about a serious infection in a child should take action on that intuition, according to a new study.

In young children, serious infection is often hard to diagnose and can be "like finding a needle in a haystack," according to background information in the report, which was published online Sept. 25 in the journal BMJ. A doctor's intuition that something is seriously wrong may have more diagnostic value than many symptoms and signs, the report suggested.

For the study, researchers in England and Belgium looked at nearly 3,900 children aged 16 and younger in Belgium, who were assessed by primary care doctors in 2004. Of those children, 21 were later admitted to the hospital with a serious infection. Nine of those 21 were not referred for further care after the initial primary care assessment, even though the doctor confessed that they had a feeling that something was wrong in four of the nine cases.

A child's history of convulsions and overall appearance and breathing were the features most strongly associated with doctors having a feeling that there might be a serious infection. Parental concern that a child's illness was different than normal was another strong influence on gut feeling, the study authors noted in a journal news release.

The investigators also found that less-experienced doctors reported having a gut feeling more often than more senior doctors. But the diagnostic power of a gut feeling was no better in experienced than non-experienced doctors.

Medical teaching should make clear that an "inexplicable gut feeling is an important diagnostic sign and a very good reason for seeking the opinion of someone with more pediatric expertise or performing additional testing," said study author Ann Van den Bruel, of the University of Oxford in England, and colleagues.

A gut feeling should prompt doctors to conduct a full and careful examination, seek advice from a more experienced doctor, and advise parents what to do if their child's condition worsens, the researchers concluded.

More information

The Nemours Foundation has more about infections in children.

SOURCE: BMJ, news release, Sept. 25, 2012

Copyright © 2012 HealthDay. All rights reserved. URL:http://www.healthscout.com/template.asp?id=668950

Resources from HONselect: HONselect is the HON's medical search engine. It retrieves scientific articles, images, conferences and web sites on the selected subject.
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The list of medical terms above are retrieved automatically from the article.

Disclaimer: The text presented on this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is for your information only and may not represent your true individual medical situation. Do not hesitate to consult your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns. Do not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease without consulting a qualified healthcare professional.
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