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Decongestant
The three most common oral
decongestants
are pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine and phenylephrine.
These work by shrinking blood vessels in the nose, thus reducing congestion.
Unfortunately, their effect is not confined to the nose as decongestants can
worsen hypertension (high blood pressure), Raynaud's phenomenon and can act as a stimulant.
Due to this last side effect, decongestants are frequently combined with sedating
. However, the stimulant and sedative
effects do not alway
cancel each other out, resulting in an upset in one's daily cycle.
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